# How to Choose a B2B Marketing Agency: 12 Questions to Ask > The questions every founder and marketing leader should ask before signing with a B2B marketing agency. Use these to separate the operators from the order-takers. Choosing a B2B marketing agency is one of the highest-stakes decisions a growing business makes. Get it right and you compress 18 months of growth into 6. Get it wrong and you waste a year of budget on deliverables that don't move the needle. These are the 12 questions we'd ask if we were on the buying side. **1. Show me the last three engagements and the commercial outcome.** Not 'creative work'. Not awards. Revenue, pipeline, conversion lift. If they can't speak in numbers, they aren't measuring outcomes — and they probably aren't producing them either. **2. Who will do the work day-to-day?** Many agencies pitch with their senior team and deliver with juniors. Ask for the actual names, ask to meet them, ask how many other accounts they're on. **3. What's your point of view on our category?** A good agency will already have a perspective by the second meeting. If they don't, they're going to learn on your budget. **4. How do you handle positioning and strategy?** If the answer is 'we work with what you give us', you've found a production house, not a strategic partner. The best agencies challenge your positioning before they touch a pixel. **5. What does your discovery process look like?** Serious agencies invest serious time up front. Two-hour 'kick-offs' are a warning sign. Look for structured discovery: stakeholder interviews, customer research, competitor mapping, internal team workshops. **6. How do you measure success on this engagement?** Watch how specific they get. Vague KPIs (brand awareness, engagement) usually mean vague reporting. Specific KPIs (qualified pipeline, conversion rate, sales-cycle length) usually mean serious measurement. **7. What's your typical client size and sector?** Agencies tend to do their best work in the segments where they have pattern recognition. If your business looks nothing like their portfolio, expect a learning curve. **8. How do you price and what's in scope?** Fixed-scope projects, monthly retainers and outcome-based deals all have trade-offs. The best agencies are transparent about which model fits which engagement and why. **9. Who owns the IP and the assets?** You should own everything you pay for — files, accounts, content, code. Get this in writing. **10. What happens if it isn't working?** Good agencies have honest answers about exit clauses, notice periods and how disagreements get resolved. Avoid 12-month lock-ins with no break clauses. **11. Can I speak to two current and one former client?** Current clients tell you what working with them is like today. A former client tells you what it's like when things end. Both matter. **12. Why would you turn this work down?** The best answer to this question is honest. Any agency that says 'we'd never turn work down' is telling you they're capacity-led, not strategy-led. **Red flags** - They pitch a deck within 24 hours of meeting you. - They can't explain why their last three engagements worked. - They use the word 'synergy' unironically. - They refuse to share client references. - The contract has no exit clause. - The price is suspiciously low. Canonical: https://potentpositioning.com/resources/how-to-choose-b2b-marketing-agency